Introduction for Nursing Diagnosis: Pollution Risk
Pollution risk is a nursing diagnosis based on NANDA International standards. It describes the environmental health risks faced by individuals or populations who are exposed to particles, gases, noise and/or radiation due to industrial activities, high traffic, improper waste disposal, and other sources of pollutants in the environment. Taking an appropriate pollution risk assessment can help minimize its negative effects on personal health.
Nursing Diagnosis Definition
Pollution Risk is defined by NANDA as a “state in which an individual or population is at risk for experiencing a health outcome related to environmental contaminants”.
Defining Characteristics
Subjective Characteristics
- Complaints about air and water quality
- Expressed concern about the effects of pollution on health
- Concern about long-term effects of environmental contaminants
- Lowered quality of life
Objective Characteristics
- Environmental contamination
- Increased incidence of disease
- Abnormal tests
- Loss of productivity
- Higher morbidity rates
- Changes in ecological system
The related factors of Pollution Risk include multiple sources of pollutants, habitat destruction, and limited access to resources that reduce exposure to pollutants.
Risk Population
The risk population for Pollution Risk includes, but is not limited to, individuals and populations living near industrial sites, people living in poverty, those living in urban areas, and those with limited education about environmental health hazards.
Associated Problems
Associated problems for Pollution Risk include respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, allergies, cancers, and chronic ailments.
Suggestions for Use
Pollution Risk should be assessed in individuals, families, and communities in order to identify environmental factors and prevent health problems due to exposure to pollutants.
Suggested Alternative Nursing Diagnosis
Suggested alternative NANDA diagnoses for Pollution Risk include Ineffective Airway Clearance, Risk for Injury, and Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange.
Usage Tips
When assessing for Pollution Risk, nurses should consider multiple factors such as air and water quality, access to resources and environmental contaminants found in the home and community.
NOC Results
The NOC results associated with Pollution Risk include Breathing Pattern, Cardiac Output, Ventilation Status, Activity Level, and Safety Awareness.
NIC Interventions
The NIC interventions associated with Pollution Risk include Health Education, Environmental Management, Personal Protective Equipment, and Safety Education.
Conclusion and FAQ
Pollution Risk is a nursing diagnosis based on standards set by NANDA International that describes the environmental health risks faced by individuals and populations due to exposure to pollutants. Assessing this risk can help minimize its impact on health. Nurses should use the NOC and NIC interventions to assess and intervene in helping to reduce their risk of harm from environmental contaminants.
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