.
Introduction to Nursing Diagnosis - Ineffective Coping of the Community
nursing diagnosis is the first step in the nursing process, which helps nurses determine priority needs of patients, families and communities. It is classified as a type of standardized nursing language that focuses on human response patterns to health conditions, life processes and lifestyle transitions. This particular NANDA diagnosis is concerned with assessing the community’s current ability to cope with external and internal stressors.
Nursing Diagnosis Definition
The nursing diagnosis for Ineffective Coping of the Community refers to an inability to make adjustments to challenges associated with social, psychological or spiritual stresses in the community environment. This can lead to feelings of helplessness, frustration, and withdrawal from active involvement in community life.
Defining Characteristics
Subjective:
- Feelings of anxiety, depression or hopelessness
- Verbalized helplessness
- Inability to describe coping strategies
- Decreased participation in community activities
- Lack of referrals for additional resources
- Exhaustion, fatigue
Objective:
- Ineffective problem-solving strategies
- Withdrawal from roles and responsibilities
- Unrelived stress
- Agitation, restlessness
- Expressions of physical illness
- Lack of planning skills or time management
Nursing interventions may target associated factors such as poverty, limited access to social services, lack of education and knowledge, inadequate support systems and ineffective communication with health care providers. Explanations of each include:
- Poverty: The burden of chronic poverty affects communities in a variety of ways, ranging from a lack of basic necessities to feelings of powerlessness.
- Access to Services: People living in geographically isolated areas or who lack health insurance may not be able to access needed health care.
- Education and Knowledge: Low levels of educational attainment, limited knowledge about the health care system, and unfamiliarity with the language and culture of the health care system can impede effective communication.
- Support Systems: Family, friends and other significant people can act as important support systems and provide assistance in problem-solving.
- Communication: In some cases, limited English proficiency, cultural misunderstandings and mistrust of the health care system may prevent caregivers from seeking advice or engaging in open discussions with health care providers.
Risk Population
People most at risk for developing this condition include those living in chronically poor areas, with limited access to adequate health care or social services and with limited support systems. Explanations of each include:
- Chronic Poverty: People living in poverty are more prone to stress due to financial difficulties, frequent relocations and lack of resources.
- Access to Services: Limited funds, geographic isolation and language barriers can limit an individual's access to health care and social services.
- Support Systems: Living in highly-attached societies can mean less reliance on a group for support, leaving some individuals more vulnerable to unmanaged stress.
Associated Problems
This nursing diagnosis may be associated with physical or mental issues such as impaired verbal communication, impaired social interactions, and impaired environmental perception. Explanations of each include:
- Impaired Verbal Communication: Patients may have difficulty expressing their needs and feelings, or understanding what is being said or asked of them.
- Impaired Social Interactions: When an individual is unable to effectively interact with others in the community, it can affect social connections and quality of life.
- Impaired Environmental Perception: Patients may become overwhelmed by the changing environment or lack sufficient information about how to recognize a stressor.
Suggestions for Use
Nurses are encouraged to use this nursing diagnosis to assess the coping skills of individuals and populations, identify potential resources and supports, and develop interventions to promote well-being. Explanations of each include:
- Assessment: Nurses should assess how well individuals or groups are coping with stressors and identify potential areas for intervention.
- Resource and Support Identification: Nurses should be familiar with available community resources and services, and suggest sources of support to individuals and families.
- Intervention Development: Nurses can help facilitate healthier coping mechanisms and provide education on managing stressors.
Suggested Alternative Nursing Diagnosis
Alternative diagnoses include Impaired Social Interaction, Impaired Verbal Communication, and Risk for Inadequate Coping. Explanations of each include:
- Impaired Social Interaction: Some individuals may not be able to interact effectively with others due to physical, cognitive or psychosocial deficits.
- Impaired Verbal Communication: Individuals may not be able to communicate their needs and feelings due to limited language proficiency or an inability to process verbal cues.
- Risk for Inadequate Coping: Individuals may have difficulty managing stressors and lack the skills necessary to make the necessary adjustments.
Usage Tips
When utilizing this diagnosis, nurses should:
- Establish trust with patients and families before attempting to diagnose
- Identify external and internal stressors
- Use techniques such as patient interviews, observation and psychological assessments to understand the individual’s coping abilities
- Discuss personal coping strategies with patients and discuss potential resources
- Educate individuals, families and communities about coping skills
NOC Results
Nurses' individual actions and collaborative activities are expected to improve outcomes related to the nursing diagnosis of Ineffective Coping of the Community. Examples of NOC results during the implementation phase include, but are not limited to:
- Emotional Well-Being: The patient will experience improved emotional wellbeing and decrease in psychological stress.
- Coping Ability: The individual and family members will display improved coping ability through stabilization of mood, improved problem-solving strategies, and enhanced social and family support networks.
- Social Interaction: The patient and family members will demonstrate increased involvement in social activities and improved relationships with peers and healthcare professionals.
NIC Interventions
NIC interventions coordinate care planning efforts for patients, families and the community to address patient outcomes related to Ineffective Coping of the Community. Examples of NIC interventions during the implementation phase include, but are not limited to:
- Stress Management Instruction: teach individuals, families and communities methods to reduce operational and environmental stressors.
- Psychoeducation: provide educational materials, videos and role playing activities to improve understanding of effective problem-solving and coping strategies.
- Community Resource Allocation: assist individuals and families in connecting with appropriate community resources and services.
Conclusion
nursing diagnosis is an important part of the nursing process, as it is the first step in assessing the health of patients and developing care plans. The nursing diagnosis of Ineffective Coping of the Community is important in recognizing how communities cope with external and internal stressors, and focuses on identifying potential resources to assist in alleviating individuals' and communities' distress.
FAQs
- What is nursing diagnosis? nursing diagnosis is a type of standardized nursing language that focuses on human response patterns to health conditions, life processes and lifestyle transitions.
- What is the definition of Ineffective Coping of the Community nursing diagnosis? Ineffective Coping of the Community refers to an inability to make adjustments to challenges associated with social, psychological or spiritual stresses in the community environment.
- What populations are most at risk? People most at risk for developing this condition are those living in chronically poor areas, with limited access to adequate health care or social services and with limited support systems.
- What are some associated problems with this diagnosis? Associated problems include impaired verbal communication, impaired social interactions, and impaired environmental perception.
Leave a Reply